Have I ever had cancer in the past? Have I ever had depression in the past? Etc etc etc. It's none of their business in my opinion.
So I guess every little bit of my personal business has to be reported? And what if a person did injure their back in the past and collected workman's compensation in the past? Does that mean they are a horrible person and should never get another job? What about someone who had cancer or depression in the past? Should they not be able to get work too? I do not want to state here what kind of job I am looking for at this time. All I want to know is if all of these nosy questions are legal or not? It seems in the past, that I use to hear people say "Oh no, they are not suppose to ask those kind of questions"
I would avoid a place that asked questions like this like the plague. No one says you have to fill out this application, and no one says you are going to have trouble ever getting another job because this one place asks you questons you don't wish to answer, legal or not.
In my experience, questions about past worker's comp claims are rather common. Wonder what would happen if you answer the questions dishonestly, and then go in and do your job quietly and they never find out you didn't tell them? But then as cbg says, they'd have lots of ground to terminate you for falsifying the application. Not many of the questions are exactly illegal, though they do sound very suspect. A lot would depend on the type of work and circumstances.
In one situation I was involved with, a company was strongly discouraged by an EEOC representative to include the question "Are you pregnant?" on an application. But they were allowed to require a physical examination pre-selection.
For the employer to get a federal tax credit, you must fall into a category that may qualify. Very few employers try to include screening for this program in their application process. Being low income /and/or a targeted group such as someone with veteran's status or a vocational rehab referral might be criteria that could qualify one, but to try to include this screening on an application sounds extremely clumsy, if nothing else. Usually those things are done after the hiring process is completed, and there is a screening done as part of the pre-enrollment paperwork.
This sounds more like a sort of incompetent HR situation, depending of course on the actual nature of the position applied for.