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Cosigner with a home for a rental lease

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vdo

Member
CA

Does a cosigner's house become something a landlord can go after when the cosigner with a house signs for a rental lease agreement and the tenant doesnt pay? Thanks
 


Zigner

Senior Member, Non-Attorney
CA

Does a cosigner's house become something a landlord can go after when the cosigner with a house signs for a rental lease agreement and the tenant doesnt pay? Thanks
In a big-picture sort of way...maybe.
Realistically, it's unlikely. Any court action in a residential lease is likely to be in small claims court, and a homeowner is much more likely to simply pay the debt before allowing things to get that far.
 

adjusterjack

Senior Member
CA

Does a cosigner's house become something a landlord can go after when the cosigner with a house signs for a rental lease agreement and the tenant doesnt pay? Thanks

Here's a possible scenario.

Renter defaults. Landlord sues renter and co-signer. Gets judgment for X dollars against renter and co-signer. Renter can't pay. Landlord pursues co-signer for the money. Landlord has options that include wage garnishment, bank account levy, and executing against non-exempt personal property.

As for the co-signer's home, as of January 1, 2025, California exempts the home from judgments and creditors for a minimum of $361,113 and a maximum of $722,151.

https://oaktreelaw.com/new-california-homestead-exemption-2021/

While it's possible to "go after" somebody's home in California, it will be a very costly and impractical endeavor.
 

zddoodah

Active Member
Depends on what you mean by "go after."

A co-signer promises to answer for the debts of another. If the tenant doesn't pay the rent, the co-signer is obligated to pay. If neither pays, then the landlord will, presumably, eventually sue. Generally, the landlord will sue for breach of contract and obtain a money judgment. It would be extremely rare for a landlord to require a co-signer to give a deed of trust, but I doubt that it has never happened. If it did happen, then the landlord could foreclose. However, if the landlord only has a money judgment, then he/she/it can enforce that judgment in the ways provided in the Code of Civil Procedure. The most common ways of enforcing a civil money judgment are wage garnishment and bank levy. The judgment creditor can record an abstract of judgment, which places a lien against all real property now or in the future owned by the debtor in the county where the abstract is recorded. However, actively enforcing a civil money judgment against real property is uncommon and, in the case of a judgment debtor's personal residence, so rare as to not be worth considering.
 

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