How much time is a spouse given to claim an elective share on a small, insolvent estate in Virginia?
6 months from the later of 1) admission of the will to probate, or 2) qualification of an administrator for an intestate estate.
Does this elective share include real estate if there is a co-owner?
Virginia employs the concept of the augmented estate to determine the surviving spouse's elective share. That means that many non-probate assets are included.
The Virginia statutes are here:
http://law.justia.com/virginia/codes/toc6401000/toc6401000.html
Look in Chapter 1 - Descent and Distribution for the sections dealing with the augmented estate.