Facts:
1. Foreign company uses a certain made up term in their business overseas, far from the US, such as "eword." (That's just an example pattern of the real term involved.) Their site domain consists of "eword" plus some more characters, and "eword" is not even the full name of their site and not even the name of their company. They appear to be quite successful.
2. A few years ago I registered a single-letter domain name in one of the new gTLDs which is similar to that term, according to this format:
"e.Word"
3. I have been using the domain and the term in commerce in the US for quite some time now, probably at least a year or more, maybe close to two years, which I believe may confer "common law" trademark rights, would it not? I have also been using the "e.Word" term as the prominent title of the business website. I have been using the site to advertise affiliate offerings, and have also usually kept notice of the domain itself being for sale or lease along with various links for that. But the commercial advertising use has always been prominent and at the top. This has been my own simple webpage, not parking pages. The industry in which I have been using the domain overlaps and is essentially the same as a lot of what the other company is doing and applying for a TM for.
4. Since I am both a commercial end user who likes to use domain names commercially, but also someone who sells domain names occasionally and advertises or promotes them for sale, it happens that I did contact this company and others some time ago to see if they wanted to buy my company's domain. At the time I felt sure that the domain was safe from any challenge. I'll bet they never would've thought of applying for this TM had I not done that.
5. I only just discovered that they are filing a 1B intent to use TM application today for the US, which they only commenced fairly recently. I have a hunch they have no real intention of even using the TM here in the US, and it's possible they are trying to both prevent me from using the mark, and possibly also create a predatory means of getting the valuable domain name from me without having to pay for it. And frankly, I'm actually more interested in just using it now and not selling, though I would still sell it under the right circumstances. I had already removed the sale or lease links and info from the site page recently.
6. I only discovered this recent TM application because I decided I finally wanted to change the name of my site from "e.Word" to "eWord," so I figured it would be a good idea to see if any TM's existed. That's when I made the surprise discovery.
7. The company made a bunch of applications including this term. A few of them are for only the "eword" term, and a few are for huge sets of terms including that and a lot of other stuff. So the main concern is the few that are just for "eword."
Fortunately only one of their applications has been "published for opposition," and the publication date is in the fall, which means I have months to file an opposition.
Now, the reality is that my real commercial use of a similar "e.Word" term in the US greatly predates their "intent to use" for which the use has not even occurred yet.
Questions: 1. Would I prevail in opposing their application, since it would tend to harm me because I have already been using a similar term in commerce? I would think it would seem so. 2. Or, if this is some predatory attempt at preventing me from using the term or at getting my site's domain, would I not prevail based on common law trademark rights even though I have no formal TM registration? 3. Do I not even need to bother filing for opposition? (I like this term enough that I want to, and it seems safer to do that.) What else is there to consider?
1. Foreign company uses a certain made up term in their business overseas, far from the US, such as "eword." (That's just an example pattern of the real term involved.) Their site domain consists of "eword" plus some more characters, and "eword" is not even the full name of their site and not even the name of their company. They appear to be quite successful.
2. A few years ago I registered a single-letter domain name in one of the new gTLDs which is similar to that term, according to this format:
"e.Word"
3. I have been using the domain and the term in commerce in the US for quite some time now, probably at least a year or more, maybe close to two years, which I believe may confer "common law" trademark rights, would it not? I have also been using the "e.Word" term as the prominent title of the business website. I have been using the site to advertise affiliate offerings, and have also usually kept notice of the domain itself being for sale or lease along with various links for that. But the commercial advertising use has always been prominent and at the top. This has been my own simple webpage, not parking pages. The industry in which I have been using the domain overlaps and is essentially the same as a lot of what the other company is doing and applying for a TM for.
4. Since I am both a commercial end user who likes to use domain names commercially, but also someone who sells domain names occasionally and advertises or promotes them for sale, it happens that I did contact this company and others some time ago to see if they wanted to buy my company's domain. At the time I felt sure that the domain was safe from any challenge. I'll bet they never would've thought of applying for this TM had I not done that.
5. I only just discovered that they are filing a 1B intent to use TM application today for the US, which they only commenced fairly recently. I have a hunch they have no real intention of even using the TM here in the US, and it's possible they are trying to both prevent me from using the mark, and possibly also create a predatory means of getting the valuable domain name from me without having to pay for it. And frankly, I'm actually more interested in just using it now and not selling, though I would still sell it under the right circumstances. I had already removed the sale or lease links and info from the site page recently.
6. I only discovered this recent TM application because I decided I finally wanted to change the name of my site from "e.Word" to "eWord," so I figured it would be a good idea to see if any TM's existed. That's when I made the surprise discovery.
7. The company made a bunch of applications including this term. A few of them are for only the "eword" term, and a few are for huge sets of terms including that and a lot of other stuff. So the main concern is the few that are just for "eword."
Fortunately only one of their applications has been "published for opposition," and the publication date is in the fall, which means I have months to file an opposition.
Now, the reality is that my real commercial use of a similar "e.Word" term in the US greatly predates their "intent to use" for which the use has not even occurred yet.
Questions: 1. Would I prevail in opposing their application, since it would tend to harm me because I have already been using a similar term in commerce? I would think it would seem so. 2. Or, if this is some predatory attempt at preventing me from using the term or at getting my site's domain, would I not prevail based on common law trademark rights even though I have no formal TM registration? 3. Do I not even need to bother filing for opposition? (I like this term enough that I want to, and it seems safer to do that.) What else is there to consider?
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