The fine for the MIP, for both diversion and for pleading guilty, will be "up to" $100 (you should count on the $100
). The diversion program will have, in addition to the fine, costs assessed for alcohol education materials, possible community service costs (transportation), and there are potential substance abuse screening costs. These can add an additional $200 to $400 to the cost of the MIP. Attorney costs, should either of you hire an attorney, can be added to this amount.
In other words, pleading guilty to the MIP will cost you less dollar-wise than the diversion program will, but you will wind up with a misdemeanor on your record, which will be more costly to you in the long run, as misdemeanors affect financial aid, student loans and employment opportunities, and Canada can refuse your entry.
You DO NOT want a misdemeanor on your record if you can avoid it - which you can with diversion.
I believe Ingham County's 55th District Court offers online alcohol education classes for their diversion program, so whether you go to Ferris State or attend a school other than MSU or whether you live out of state, you should still be able to take the classes and satisfy those terms of the diversion program.
Many judges have "pet" community service projects where they like to have the MIP offenders complete their hours, but this may be something that can be worked out if neither of you live in the East Lansing area. Service organizations like Salvation Army that are located throughout the state and country can be a possibility.
You can expect, however, to have to make return trips to East Lansing as part of your probation. The probation period is generally 6 months.
The MIP should have no affect on the record of someone living out of state, if the diversion program terms are met satisfactorially. The Michigan MIP will be dismissed and discharged, and there will be no public record of it.
The advantage to having an attorney, even for an MIP and even when you are likely to get diversion, is that sometimes an attorney can get the MIP dismissed outright on a technicality. It really depends on the circumstances, however. An attorney can also make the court appearance more "comfortable" for someone who has never been in court.
The judges in Ingham are pretty nice and pretty fair, though. As I said earlier, there are some courts in some counties in Michigan where you DO NOT want to appear without an attorney. Judges in these counties will not offer diversion and have even jailed some first offenders. Ingham County is
not one of those.
Good luck.
(As a note, albeit a bit to late for you guys: NEVER drink on football Saturdays - the police are out in force on those days, looking for youthful alcohol offenders to ticket. They spend the entire day circling the campus. And, as another note, during your probationary period, you must be careful not to violate any laws - do not go to parties where there is alcohol present! The diversion program is ONLY offered for a FIRST offense. With a second offense, the penalties are far worse.)