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Religious discrimination - suspension, not firing

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gbrl

Member
I am located in NC. I work for a small independent franchise - a big company, but each store (these are retail shipping outlets) only has a handful of employees and an owner, far too small for the EEOC to get involved with. The owners have a lot of leeway and very little corporate oversight; in fact, that oversight is pretty much limited to store appearance, pricing, product, layout, etc.

The owner informed me just before going on his Thanksgiving vacation that for the month of December, "Santa hats" would be mandatory. As one of Jehovah's Witnesses (we don't celebrate Christmas or participate in any aspect of the holiday), I refused and attempted to explain why, both in person and quite thoroughly in email. He told me, "I'm Jewish, and I'm wearing one." I told him that was fine with me, but as one of Jehovah's Witnesses, I would not. He responded, "I guess you don't want to work in December, then".

On December 2, when I arrived for work, he told me in the back room, "If you're not going to wear the hat, you might as well go home." So I left, under inference that I am suspended for the entire month. A coworker witnessed both encounters and is willing to speak up for me.

Two cases come up in research, Velez-Sotomayor v. Progreso Cash & Carry Inc., where Sotomayor was suspended for refusing to wear a Santa hat. From what I can find, her case was successful. More recently, in 2010/2011, Belk fired one of Jehovah's Witnesses, Myra Jones-Abid, for refusing to wear a santa cap and apron. She won $55,000. The latter case was here in NC, in Raleigh.

I don't want to win a bunch of money from my boss, but I do want back wages, and I do want to make sure he never does this kind of thing to somebody else, regardless of their beliefs. I still have not quit, because I would prefer to be terminated. I would like to pursue a case, but I can't seem to find an attorney willing to take the case on contingency.

Anybody got some good, Title VII advice?

Edit: I applied for unemployment last week. Either he's fighting it or hasn't responded yet.
 
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LdiJ

Senior Member
I am located in NC. I work for a small independent franchise - a big company, but each store (these are retail shipping outlets) only has a handful of employees and an owner, far too small for the EEOC to get involved with. The owners have a lot of leeway and very little corporate oversight; in fact, that oversight is pretty much limited to store appearance, pricing, product, layout, etc.

The owner informed me just before going on his Thanksgiving vacation that for the month of December, "Santa hats" would be mandatory. As one of Jehovah's Witnesses (we don't celebrate Christmas or participate in any aspect of the holiday), I refused and attempted to explain why, both in person and quite thoroughly in email. He told me, "I'm Jewish, and I'm wearing one." I told him that was fine with me, but as one of Jehovah's Witnesses, I would not. He responded, "I guess you don't want to work in December, then".

On December 2, when I arrived for work, he told me in the back room, "If you're not going to wear the hat, you might as well go home." So I left, under inference that I am suspended for the entire month. A coworker witnessed both encounters and is willing to speak up for me.

Two cases come up in research, Velez-Sotomayor v. Progreso Cash & Carry Inc., where Sotomayor was suspended for refusing to wear a Santa hat. From what I can find, her case was successful. More recently, in 2010/2011, Belk fired one of Jehovah's Witnesses, Myra Jones-Abid, for refusing to wear a santa cap and apron. She won $55,000. The latter case was here in NC, in Raleigh.

I don't want to win a bunch of money from my boss, but I do want back wages, and I do want to make sure he never does this kind of thing to somebody else, regardless of their beliefs. I still have not quit, because I would prefer to be terminated. I would like to pursue a case, but I can't seem to find an attorney willing to take the case on contingency.

Anybody got some good, Title VII advice?

Edit: I applied for unemployment last week. Either he's fighting it or hasn't responded yet.
I don't understand at all why you cannot wear a Santa hat and consider it a uniform. After all, Santa is all about the secular side of Christmas, not the religious side. I am sure that is the argument that your boss would make if things escalated. I understand that you are strongly opposed to Christmas as a celebration of the birth of Christ, and I support your right to that belief...but does that really mean that your church requires you to be totally intolerant of the secular side as well?
 

gbrl

Member
I don't understand at all why you cannot wear a Santa hat and consider it a uniform. After all, Santa is all about the secular side of Christmas, not the religious side. I am sure that is the argument that your boss would make if things escalated. I understand that you are strongly opposed to Christmas as a celebration of the birth of Christ, and I support your right to that belief...but does that really mean that your church requires you to be totally intolerant of the secular side as well?
My beliefs dictate that I don't take part in any aspect of a pagan holiday, including the wearing of decorative clothing. I do respect the rights of others to wear and do what they wish.
 

gbrl

Member
do you have a return date? scheduled to be back in January? after the Christmas holiday?
He did not give a date but I assume some point after Christmas. I do not wish to return, honestly, but I am trying to avoid quitting.
 

LdiJ

Senior Member
My beliefs dictate that I don't take part in any aspect of a pagan holiday, including the wearing of decorative clothing. I do respect the rights of others to wear and do what they wish.
So, is the 4th of July a pagan holiday? Is Thanksgiving a pagan holiday? There is nothing religious about Santa Claus so how is it pagan?
 

gbrl

Member
So, is the 4th of July a pagan holiday? Is Thanksgiving a pagan holiday? There is nothing religious about Santa Claus so how is it pagan?
4th of July is nationalistic. Thanksgiving is nationalistic (among other things). You can look up Christmas, even non-Witnesses freely admit it's the most pagan mess of the whole bunch of holidays. I'm not going to discuss this any further because it is completely off topic.
 

ecmst12

Senior Member
Legally, you don't have protection if your employer is too small to be subject to the law. It sucks, but there it is. Feel free to contact a lawyer, it's possible a threatening letter could go a long way, but as you said, the EEOC will not protect you.
 

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