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Is it possible to undo parental rights termination in Georgia?

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skirel2

Junior Member
Hello,
My ex-husband voluntarily terminated his parental rights to our son to get out of child support. That was 5 years ago and our son is now 7. My ex-husband is a former cop and says he wants to go back to court to have the termination undone. Is it possible in Georgia?
Thank you!
 


Just Blue

Senior Member
Hello,
My ex-husband voluntarily terminated his parental rights to our son to get out of child support. That was 5 years ago and our son is now 7. My ex-husband is a former cop and says he wants to go back to court to have the termination undone. Is it possible in Georgia?
Thank you!
Was there a step parent adoption at the time of TPR? If not....Are you sure it was his parental rights being terminated or did he just agree to not seek visitation rights if you didn't ask for CS?
 

LdiJ

Senior Member
Hello,
My ex-husband voluntarily terminated his parental rights to our son to get out of child support. That was 5 years ago and our son is now 7. My ex-husband is a former cop and says he wants to go back to court to have the termination undone. Is it possible in Georgia?
Thank you!
Are you currently married and did your husband adopt your child? If not, are you certain that his parental rights were actually terminated? It is not normal for a state to terminate a parent's rights in a situation like yours unless there is a stepparent willing to adopt. You could have chosen not to pursue child support if he chose not to pursue visitation or custody, but that is not the same as terminating parental rights.
 

skirel2

Junior Member
There was not a step parent adoption and I’m positive his rights were terminated. I would be happy to provide the judge’s ruling if that would help.
Thank you!
 
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Taxing Matters

Overtaxed Member
It's extremely unlikely that he could win on that. The law in Georgia is that when a parent voluntarily gives up parental rights in connection with an adoption the parent has four days to revoke that consent. See Georgia Code section 19-8-9. But when the parent gives up parental rights not connected with an adoption, the Georgia courts have held the statute does not allow any time to revoke the consent to termination of his/her parental right. Thus, in the case of a mother who gave up parental rights where there was no adoption and then sought to revoke her consent just a month later, the Georgia Court of Appeals said that was not possible:

Moreover, even if the mother's argument had been properly raised, it would still be without merit. There is no grace period written into OCGA § 15–11–94(b)(1) that would allow a parent to voluntarily consent to the termination of his or her parental rights, and then withdraw such voluntary consent over one month later. See id. Nor is this Court authorized to invent statutory language that would authorize such a grace period where none exists in the statute as written. See U.S. Life Credit Corp. v. Johnson, 161 Ga.App. 864, 865(1), 290 S.E.2d 280 (1982) (“This court cannot add language to a statute by judicial decree.”) (citation omitted). If the legislature intended for a grace period to exist in the statute, it could have expressly provided one. See, e.g., OCGA § 19–8–9(b) (expressly allowing ten-day grace period to withdraw consent to surrender of parental rights in adoption proceedings).
In re T.C.D., 281 Ga. App. 517, 518, 636 S.E.2d 704, 705 (2006). The statute section the court cited, § 15-11-94, has been amended and renumbered since then to § 15-11-310. Despite those changes, it appears to still be the case that GA law allows no time for the parent to revoke his consent for termination of his parental rights, and certainly not five years. That being the case, he'd likely have to prove the consent he gave was not voluntary, e.g. there was fraud, duress, or that he was incompetent at the time. Even then, the fact that he waited so long will work against him.

If he brings an action to reinstate his parental rights, see a GA family law attorney for assistance with that. Even though it may be very unlikely that he could win, you still need to properly respond to the lawsuit to ensure the best outcome.
 

Zigner

Senior Member, Non-Attorney
But there apparently was no adoption... (I didn't read past that...)
You should have ;)

But when the parent gives up parental rights not connected with an adoption, the Georgia courts have held the statute does not allow any time to revoke the consent to termination of his/her parental right. Thus, in the case of a mother who gave up parental rights where there was no adoption and then sought to revoke her consent just a month later, the Georgia Court of Appeals said that was not possible: ...
 

Taxing Matters

Overtaxed Member
TY. But what about a father? Were his rights ever established? Was he legally declared the father?
The court would not have terminated his parental rights unless he was already legally the father of the child. After all, if he had not yet been at least the presumptive father under the law, he'd have no rights to terminate in the first place.
 

zddoodah

Active Member
My ex-husband voluntarily terminated his parental rights to our son
No he didn't. There's no such thing as "voluntar[y] terminat[ion] [of] parental rights." Parental rights can only be terminated by a court order (including an order granting an adoption). Sounds like there was a court order.


My ex-husband . . . says he wants to go back to court to have the termination undone. Is it possible in Georgia?
No way to know for sure without knowing anything about the circumstances of the five year old termination order.
 

Zigner

Senior Member, Non-Attorney
No he didn't. There's no such thing as "voluntar[y] terminat[ion] [of] parental rights." Parental rights can only be terminated by a court order (including an order granting an adoption). Sounds like there was a court order.
The law (and a related ruling) have already been posted regarding the voluntary consent to termination of one's parental rights...as well as the fact that it IS possible for it to occur without an adopting parent.
 

Taxing Matters

Overtaxed Member
No he didn't. There's no such thing as "voluntar[y] terminat[ion] [of] parental rights." Parental rights can only be terminated by a court order (including an order granting an adoption). Sounds like there was a court order.
Yes, apparently he did. GA state law allows as one of the bases for termination of parental rights the voluntary consent of the parent whose rights are to be terminated. Yes, there was a court order, but the fact that there was a court order does not mean that the termination wasn't voluntary. A court order and voluntary termination are not, after all, mutually exclusive.
 
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